Mobilizing the Region
Issue 81May 31, 1996



Data Dinosaurs


When will New York produce a user-friendly guide to its transportation construction program (the so-called "Transportation Improvement Program," or TIP)? For five years the New York City Transportation Coordinating Committee has bandied the "user-friendly" term in talking about future TIPs. At present, the TIP is a phone book-size cryptic tabulation of the region's five-year capital program for roads, bridges and transit. It is anything but user-friendly. It is difficult for transportation professionals to negotiate, and useless for everyone else. More importantly, it is completely unknown to all but a handful of individuals in a metropolitan area of 15 million people.

Why care about this? For one reason, the TIP can give the best overview of where public transportation funds are going in the region, and therefore, of the real direction of transportation policy. For instance, with a computer spreadsheet version of the NYC TIP, Transportation Alternatives and the Tri-State Transportation Campaign were able to sort projects to calculate that 95% of NYC traffic safety capital spending from 1994-1999 would be devoted to motorist safety (although pedestrians represent the majority of traffic fatalities in the 5 boroughs each year). Second, the TIP can provide a good picture of what transportation agencies have in store for any particular neighborhood, district or county.

The region now has a potential alternative to the phone-book capital program. Under contract to U.S. DOT, the consulting firm Konheim and Ketcham has completed a demonstration program hooking Westchester County TIP data to the Internet's World Wide Web (look up the demonstration at http://www.where.com/WesTIP/). If adopted by agencies, the software could incorporate the transportation capital program for the entire metropolitan area. It would increase by orders of magnitude the numbers of citizens able to see what transportation agencies are really up to.

Perhaps for that reason, New York State DOT and the staff of the NY Metropolitan Transportation Council appear uninterested in the Internet TIP. Where other states are pioneering public information access via the Internet, transportation planners in the Mid-Hudson area, New York City and Long Island cannot even agree on a common computer format. Thus, the downstate area TIP is a dreadful exercise in stapling together big, incompatible-format paper print-outs. Downstate agencies are about to start a new round of TIP development, which will yield yet another impenetrable shelf-hogging document

Transportation project data in electronic form

  • Among other states, California, Georgia, Utah and Alaska all present TIP information on the WWW for viewing and downloading. These TIP presentations are not "user-friendly," but someone who can sort a spreadsheet or database can get a good overview of where tax dollars will be spent and what state policy priorities are.

  • The North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority offers its section of the NJ TIP in computer files via its electronic bulletin board (dial 201-639-1529). NJ DOT has posted its "accelerated project list" at the State's web site in a less-than-useful text format.

  • NYMTC has a bulletin board (212-938-4371) with no TIP files, because NY planning groups have no common computer format, even within the three sections of NYMTC. The NYC part of NYMTC has made its TIP available to the Campaign on disk, but MidHudson and L.I. have refused to provide the data.

  • The MTA web site (http://www.mta.nyc.ny.us) has a wealth of RFP-type data on upcoming contracts, but no long-range planning or budget information.

  • Connecticut DOT has made its state-wide TIP available to the Tri-State Transportation Campaign on disk.



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