Mobilizing the Region
Issue 317May 14, 2001



Speed Cameras Promise Big Traffic Calming Benefits


A new report by Transportation Alternatives shows that New York City could significantly boost enforcement of motor vehicle speeding laws if it deployed photo-radar (also known as speed cameras) systems in key locations. The paper, Slowing Speeds, Saving Lives recounts the prevalence of speeding in fatal car crashes ¾ speeding is a factor in 31% of all U.S. crashes resulting in death, and is an even greater determinant of death when pedestrians are hit. It also presents speed camera success stories around the U.S. and the globe.

In a London test corridor, for instance, deaths fell from 68 to 20, and serious injuries were down over 25% after speed cameras were deployed. On a Portland, Oregon street, 88% of vehicles traveled 11mph or more over the speed limit before speed camera installation. Afterward, only 12% of vehicles traveled 11mph or more over the limit.

Speed cameras consist of a stationary camera and a Doppler radar unit. A vehicle in the radar beam that exceeds a pre-set speed threshold triggers the camera, which record's the car's license plate. A summons is then issued to the vehicle owner.

New York City needs state legislation in order to deploy this technology. The NY Post reported last week that Mayor Giuliani will ask the Legislature for the OK to begin a photo-radar program. "[The city's red light camera] program has years worth of experience, and we feel it's worked pretty well," Anthony Piscitelli, NYC's Albany lobbyist, told the Post. "We think [speed cameras] is an idea worth pursuing." The city also wants the state's go-ahead to double the number of red-light cameras it is allowed to deploy, from 50 to 100. The NYC DOT says that the city's red light cameras resulted in issuance of 400,000 tickets to red light runners last year. Anyone spending any time in New York City knows that red light running and speeding are epidemic. A Tri-State Campaign half-hour survey at 7th Avenue and 36th Street in Manhattan last year noted 19 cars and truck running lights. Motorists in other boroughs treat stop signs as a joke.

The NY chapter of the AAA is demanding that studies be done before the city uses photo-radar, even though a recent survey of its members found that 80% supported automated traffic law enforcement. NY State Assembly Transportation Committee Chair David Gannt's office told the Post it took a "dim view" toward automated enforcement and insultingly told New York City to "hire more police." Gannt represents Rochester.



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