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Issue 455 April 19, 2004
NJ Transit’s new 34-mile light rail line which runs along the Delaware River between Camden and Trenton has not attracted droves of New Jersey commuters quite yet, but the most recent ridership numbers have shown that the interest in the line is on the rise. The number of weekday passenger trips since the light rail line’s opening in March has steadily increased up to 3,000 per weekday. If current trends continue, the system may reach NJ Transit’s 6-month goal of 7,500 passenger trips per weekday. But media attention of the issue has been conflicting. According to a positive article in the Trenton Times, while addressing the Assembly Budget Committee a few weeks ago, Transportation Commissioner Jack Lettiere highlighted the encouraging increases. "We’ve had more riders than any of us anticipated," said Lettiere. Last week, however, the Courier News and Philly Inquirer flipped the 3,000 weekday ridership into a criticism of the service, saying it was still below expectations. NJ Transit officials told the papers they were still optimistic and expected ridership to increase throughout the year. "By the end of the year, we are looking to reach 5,900 passenger trips. That was what we've been stating all along. We've only been up and running for 30 days ... As people realize the benefits, we'll see more riders," said NJ Transit spokeswoman Janet Hines. (Although unclear, it’s likely that 5,900 trips projects both weekend and weekday expectations, whereas 7,500 is the estimate for weekday trips only). Since its inception, the River Line has been condemned by critics as a boondoggle of the Whitman Administration, and that the limited ridership would not justify the enormous capital investment, entirely funded by the state. Originally, the project was supposed to be $603 million, but later costs skyrocketed to 1.1 billion. When the project started in 2000, observers speculated that the state paid for the entire project for two reasons: First, the 4,150 person projected daily ridership was unlikely to be enough to pass federal cost-efficiency standards (capital and operations cost per ridership mile). Second, NJ Transit was vying for TEA-21 'New Starts' money for high-ridership projects like the second and third sections of the $1.1 billion Hudson-Bergen light rail, expected when finished to draw 48,000 passengers per day. Upon taking office, Governor McGreevey was especially critical of the construction and went so far as to order a criminal investigation of the project. Despite critics’ initial denunciations, the River Line’s true test will come in whether or not it will be the economic development engine that it was predicted to be. In the project’s conception, it was designed to spur economic development in towns along the Delaware River. NJ Transit spokespeople have stressed that the benefit’s of the River Line will be seen in long term economic development, traffic reduction, and preserving the New Jersey environment. Continuing increases in ridership, as well as economic development along the line will be essential components to the River Line’s long-term success. Transportation advocates and officials will continue to watch see if interest and investment in the line develops. One-way fare on the service is $1.10.v
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